WHAT WE DO

   Established as a national park in 1947, the Florida Everglades subtropical wilderness area received status as an International Biosphere Reserve in 1976, received Wilderness Designation in 1978, was recognized as a World Heritage Site in 1979, and as a Wetland of International Importance in 1987.

   Everglades National Park, covering the southern tip of the Florida Peninsula and most of the Florida Bay, is one of the largest remaining subtropical wilderness areas in the United States. The preserve is made up of extensive fresh and saltwater areas, and temperate and tropical plant communities such as open saw grass prairies, cypress swamps, and mangrove forests that provide refuge for rare and colorful birds such as the roseate spoonbill, wood stork, great blue heron, and a variety of egrets. It is also the only place in the world where crocodiles and alligators can be seen side by side.

   Everglades National Park's 2001 business plan identifies the need for an additional $10 million annually. Although the administration in January announced a boost of $789,000 for Everglades National Park in fiscal year 2005, the park this year has cut ranger-led education programs from 115 per week to less than 40, despite public demand. Visitor center hours have also been reduced. A shortage of patrol staff has resulted in hazardous waste dumping, poaching, smuggling, and disturbances of archaeological sites. As reported in the Miami Herald, Everglades currently has 41 unfilled positions-affecting law enforcement and scientific research.