The National Geographic Society’s Center for Sustainable Destinations has joined in a project to celebrate and sustain the world-class environmental and cultural heritage of the Rocky Mountain region known as the Crown of the Continent. A community-based process will create a National Geographic "Geotourism MapGuide" and associated Web site that will serve as a portal, or clearinghouse, for all matters of interest in the transboundary region that includes the Waterton-Glacier International Peace Park. Partnering with National Geographic on the project are the Montana Department of Commerce, the Alberta Geotourism MapGuide Consortium, Kootenay Rockies Tourism of British Columbia, the National Parks Conservation Association, and the Chinook Institute for Community Stewardship.
The process got underway at a workshop held last month in Montana, where regional and local participants established a Crown of the Continent Stewardship Council, whose first task is to oversee the public process for creating the MapGuide. Local residents are invited to participate and nominate for inclusion in the MapGuide the sites, events, businesses or experiences that help define the region’s special character. The local partnership group will advise National Geographic to develop the map and also will design the distribution plan for the map once completed.
A recent National Geographic survey of World Heritage Sites found that Waterton-Glacier International Peace Park and the surrounding region is one of North America’s best-kept destinations. It rated high for the integrity of its natural and cultural resources. "This region has maintained its distinctive character when many other places haven’t," says Jonathan Tourtellot, Director of National Geographic’s Center for Sustainable Destinations. "We’d like to help local communities and visitors sustain these values well into the future."
Project coordinator Steve Thompson of the National Parks Conservation Association in Whitefish says the Crown of the Continent project poses a simple question that local residents are best able to answer. "What’s special about your place?" he asked.
The Crown of the Continent features more than 10 million acres of plunging valleys, sparkling waters, dramatic mountains, native prairie and distinctive small towns in southeastern British Columbia, southwestern Alberta and northern Montana. The geotourism program is intended to foster stronger communications between residents in both countries, help residents discover their region’s special places, and work together to protect and maintain these places. It also will create valuable information resources for visitors to the region who seek to experience and maintain the distinctive sense of place and environmental integrity of their destinations.
"Public involvement is key to the project’s success," notes Carole Stark of the Chinook Institute. "Through their nominations local residents help to tell the stories of this magnificent area."
The map serves as a unifying launching pad for geotourism, defined as "tourism that sustains or enhances the geographical character of a place — its environment, culture, aesthetics, heritage and the well-being of its residents." A major 2002 Geotourism Study by National Geographic Traveler magazine and the Travel Industry Association of America found that at least 55 million American adults can be classified as "geotourists," a strong incentive for regions to protect and enhance natural and cultural assets for future visitors.
The Rocky Mountain region straddling the U.S.-Canada border was first dubbed the Crown of the Continent in 1895 by George Bird Grinnell, the "father of Glacier National Park." The region is home to two designated World Heritage Sites: Waterton-Glacier International Peace Park, and Alberta’s Head-Smashed-In Buffalo Jump. These sites reflect the region’s rich natural and cultural heritage.
An ecological and climatic mixing zone, the Crown of the Continent packs enormous ecological diversity into a relatively small area. Similarly, the Crown of the Continent region offers a wealth of cultural diversity. Sovereign First Nations have a strong presence and heritage, and longtime industries — logging, ranching, railroads, mining — remain a foundation of the region’s economy. In the last 20 years, regional and global economic changes have resulted in an influx of new residents searching for unique experiences and often locating at the gateways to parks and other protected lands with natural and recreational appeal.